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McDonnell Douglas

McDonnell Douglas MD-80

MD-80 family · First flight 1979 · Out of production

The McDonnell Douglas MD-80 is a McDonnell Douglas commercial airliner that entered service in 1980, typically seating 155 to 172 passengers. It cruises at Mach 0.76 (504 mph, 811 km/h) on two pratt & whitney jt8d-200 turbofans, with a published range of 2,550 nautical miles (4,720 km). Today it is flown by carriers including American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, Allegiant Air.

Specifications sourced from manufacturer and published type data. Fleet and operator data as of June 2026.

McDonnell Douglas MD-80

Specifications

First flight
1979
Entered service
1980
Status
Out of production
Production ended
1999
Typical capacity
155 to 172
Range
2,550 nautical miles (4,720 km)
Cruise speed
Mach 0.76 (504 mph, 811 km/h)
Length
45.06 m (147 ft 10 in)
Wingspan
32.87 m (107 ft 10 in)
Engines
Two Pratt & Whitney JT8D-200 turbofans

Airlines that fly the McDonnell Douglas MD-80

  • American Airlines
  • Delta Air Lines
  • Allegiant Air
  • Alitalia
  • SAS Scandinavian Airlines

Cabin layouts

Seat maps for the McDonnell Douglas MD-80 by airline — pitch, width, and cabin classes for each configuration. Compare all McDonnell Douglas MD-80 cabin layouts →

  • Allegiant Air166 seats
  • Delta Air Lines149 seats
  • American Airlines140 seats

Frequently asked about the McDonnell Douglas MD-80

When did the McDonnell Douglas MD-80 enter service?

The McDonnell Douglas MD-80 first flew in 1979 and entered commercial service in 1980.

What is the range of the McDonnell Douglas MD-80?

The McDonnell Douglas MD-80 has a published range of 2,550 nautical miles (4,720 km), powered by Two Pratt & Whitney JT8D-200 turbofans.

How many passengers does the McDonnell Douglas MD-80 carry?

Typical seating is 155 to 172 in a two- or three-class layout. Dense single-class configurations can fit more; ultra-long-haul airlines often fly fewer.

Is the McDonnell Douglas MD-80 still in production?

Production ended in 1999. Out of production. Passenger examples continue to fly with airlines worldwide until they reach their operating life or are retired for fleet-renewal reasons.

Which airlines operate the McDonnell Douglas MD-80?

Major operators include American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, Allegiant Air, among others.

Related

  • McDonnell Douglas MD-80 on Wikipedia

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